Music therapy: what it does and how it helps

Music therapy uses music to support health—emotionally, physically, and mentally. You don’t need to be a musician to get benefits. Therapists use listening, singing, playing instruments, and writing songs to meet specific goals like lowering anxiety, improving speech, or easing pain.

If you’re curious, think about one clear goal before starting. Do you want better sleep, less stress, help with recovery after injury, or tools to manage depression or dementia? Naming a goal helps the therapist choose the right approach.

What music therapy can help with

Mental health: Slow, familiar music can lower heart rate and quiet anxious thoughts. Studies show music therapy reduces symptoms in depression and PTSD when used with other treatments.

Neurological rehab: Rhythm and repetition help people relearn movement and speech after stroke or brain injury. Simple drum patterns can improve walking cadence or hand coordination.

Pain and stress: Music shifts attention away from pain and triggers relaxation. Hospitals use music therapy to reduce need for sedatives during procedures.

Pediatrics and development: In kids, music therapy improves social skills, attention, and language. Short, playful sessions with percussion and songs work best for young children.

Dementia and memory: Familiar songs unlock memories and reduce agitation. Singing together can reconnect a person with past emotions and make care moments easier.

How to try music therapy today

Find a credentialed therapist. Look for titles like "music therapist" or credentials such as MT-BC (music therapist–board certified). Ask about experience with your specific issue.

Expect a short intake session. The therapist will ask about your health, music likes, and goals. They’ll design active (playing, singing) and receptive (listening, guided imagery) activities to fit you.

Practical tips: bring song ideas or playlists, wear comfy clothes, and be honest about how music affects you. If a song brings up bad memories, tell the therapist—triggers happen and they’ll adjust the plan.

Try simple home practices between sessions: make a calming playlist for sleep, a rhythm playlist for exercise, or 10 minutes of slow music with deep breathing to lower stress. Use volume at safe levels and avoid songs that overstimulate.

Insurance and costs vary. Some clinics accept insurance; others offer sliding scales. Ask about session length, frequency, and cancellation policies up front.

If you want a quick starter exercise, play a 10-minute calming track, sit comfortably, breathe slowly with the beat for five minutes, then hum a simple tune for two minutes. Notice changes in your breathing and mood. Small, consistent steps often produce the best results.

May 7, 2023
James Hines
Using music therapy to alleviate agitation: a soothing approach
Using music therapy to alleviate agitation: a soothing approach

I recently came across an interesting approach to alleviating agitation through music therapy. It turns out that this soothing technique can be highly effective in reducing stress and promoting relaxation. By using calming and familiar tunes, music therapy helps to bring comfort and relief to those suffering from agitation. The benefits don't stop there, as it has also been shown to improve mood and overall well-being. I am truly amazed by the power of music and its potential to heal our minds and souls.

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